Solar energy is the power harnessed from the sun’s rays. It’s a renewable, inexhaustible, and environmentally friendly resource that can generate electricity, heat water, and provide lighting. Solar energy is a key solution to reducing our dependence on fossil fuels, lowering greenhouse gas emissions, and combating climate change. By adopting solar energy, we can contribute to a more sustainable and cleaner future while also enjoying the economic benefits of reduced energy costs and increased energy independence.
Solar energy systems come in two primary forms: Photovoltaic (PV) systems and Solar Thermal systems. PV systems use solar panels composed of photovoltaic cells to convert sunlight into electricity. This electricity is then converted from direct current (DC) to alternating current (AC) by inverters, making it usable for home appliances and other electrical needs. Solar Thermal systems, on the other hand, use solar collectors to absorb sunlight and heat a fluid, which is then stored and used for heating purposes, such as water heating or space heating. Both systems provide efficient and renewable ways to harness the sun’s energy for various applications.
